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The JESUS Bible Study Method: Effective Scripture Study for Spiritual Growth

  • Writer: Lindsay Esterline
    Lindsay Esterline
  • Mar 25
  • 4 min read

Want to deepen your understanding of the Bible but struggle to find a clear, practical way to do so? The JESUS Method offers a simple, structured approach that helps Bible readers engage with scripture meaningfully and grow spiritually.


This post explains how to use the JESUS Method step-by-step, making your scripture study more focused, insightful, and transformative.


A close up photo a Jesus Christ figurine where Jesus is revealing his heart.

What Is the JESUS Study Method?


The JESUS Method is an acronym that guides Bible study through five key steps to study scripture effectively:


  • Journal

  • Examine

  • Study

  • Understand

  • Share


Each step builds on the previous one, encouraging active participation with the text rather than passive reading. This method helps you connect scripture to your life and faith journey.


Step 1: Journal Your Initial Thoughts


Begin by reading a passage of scripture slowly and carefully. Before diving into detailed study, write down your initial reactions, questions, or feelings about the passage. This journaling step captures your first impressions and creates a personal connection with the text.


For example, if you read Psalm 23, you might write:

  • "The Lord is my shepherd" feels comforting.

  • What does it mean to have God as a shepherd?

  • How can I experience this guidance in my daily life?


Journaling helps you notice what stands out and prepares you for deeper exploration. For more on journaling through scripture listen to this podcast episode.


Step 2: Examine the Passage Closely


Next, examine the passage with attention to detail. Look at the context, key words, and structure. Ask questions such as:

  • Who wrote this?

  • Who was the original audience?

  • What is the main message?

  • Are there repeated words or themes?


Use a Bible dictionary or commentary to clarify unfamiliar terms or cultural references. For example, understanding the role of a shepherd in biblical times can enrich your appreciation of Psalm 23.


This step encourages curiosity and helps you avoid misunderstandings by considering the passage in its original setting.


For more on context listen to these podcast episodes: Cultural Context, Author and Audience

Want to learn how to ask questions during your study? Check out the Inductive Bible Study Method here.


Step 3: Study Related Scriptures and Resources


After examining the passage, study related scriptures and trusted resources to gain a broader perspective. Cross-reference verses that connect to the same theme or story. Continuing with the example of Psalm 23, you might look at John 10:11 where Jesus calls himself the Good Shepherd.


Use study Bibles, commentaries, or online tools to explore different interpretations and historical background. This research deepens your knowledge and reveals layers of meaning you might miss on your own.


Check out our Resources page for links to resources suggested by our podcast guests.

Listen to episodes on Literary Device, and Symbolism to learn more about making connections and picking out themes.


Step 4: Understand the Application for Your Life


An open Bible on a table with pens and notebook for study.

Understanding scripture means discovering how it applies to your life today. Reflect on what the passage teaches about God, humanity, and your personal faith. Ask yourself:

  • What does this scripture say about God’s character?

  • How does it challenge or encourage me?

  • What changes should I make in my thoughts, actions, or attitudes?


Psalm 23’s message of God’s guidance and protection can inspire trust during difficult times. Reflecting on the "valleys" of your past might highlight a need to rely more on prayer or seek comfort in God’s presence when facing challenges. What would that look like for you? How can you apply this new understanding?


This step turns study into spiritual growth by connecting biblical truth with everyday living.


Learn more about the application of scripture here.


Step 5: Share What You Have Learned


The final step is sharing your insights with others. Teaching or discussing scripture helps solidify your understanding and encourages community growth. You can share in a small group, write a blog post, or simply talk with a friend.


Sharing also invites feedback and new perspectives, enriching your study experience. It reminds you that scripture is meant to be lived and shared, not kept private.


Practical Tips for Using the JESUS Method


  • Choose manageable passages: Start with shorter sections like a Psalm or a parable to avoid feeling overwhelmed.

  • Set a regular time: Consistency helps build a habit and deepens your connection with scripture.

  • Use a dedicated journal: Keep all your notes and reflections in one place for easy review.

  • Pray for insight: Ask God to guide your understanding and application of the text.

  • Be patient: Spiritual growth takes time. Allow the scripture to speak gradually.


Example of the JESUS Method in Action


Let’s apply the JESUS Method to Philippians 4:6-7:


Journal: I feel anxious about many things. This passage says not to be anxious but to pray. I wonder how prayer brings peace.


Examine: Paul wrote this letter to encourage the church in Philippi. The passage contrasts anxiety with prayer and God’s peace. The word "peace" here means a deep, lasting calm.


Study: Cross-reference with Matthew 6:25-34, where Jesus teaches not to worry about daily needs. Commentaries explain that prayer shifts focus from problems to God’s care.


Understand: I need to replace worry with prayer, trusting God to handle my concerns. This challenges me to practice prayer regularly, especially when anxious.


Share: I will share this insight with my small group and encourage them to pray when anxious.


Related post: Use scripture to speak peace into your anxiety with Affirmations to Overcome Anxiety.


Why the JESUS Method Works


Stained glass picture of Jesus holding a lamb.

The JESUS Method respects the Bible’s complexity while making it accessible. It encourages asking questions and seeking answers, which builds confidence and spiritual maturity.


This method works because it combines personal reflection with careful study and community sharing. It moves beyond surface reading to active engagement. By journaling, examining, studying, understanding, and sharing, you develop a habit that nurtures both knowledge and faith.




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